从意图到行动:评估需求并为教导癌症遗传学课程的个人创建JEDI工具包
Jamie Paysour1, Susan Shehayeb2, Kelsie McVayre3
1Department of Human Genetics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Journal of genetic counseling
|February 4, 2024
概括
系统性种族主义影响癌症护理,导致遗传咨询方面的差异. 这项研究开发了一套教育工具包,将反种族主义 (正义,公平,多样性和包容) 原则纳入遗传咨询培训计划.
科学领域:
- 医学遗传学 医学遗传学
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 反种族主义教育学
背景情况:
- 系统性种族主义延续了癌症护理和遗传咨询方面的差异.
- 不公正,偏见,微型攻击和不同的患者护理影响了这个领域.
- 教育工具包可以整合反种族主义实践来解决这些问题.
研究的目的:
- 评估目前在癌症遗传学培训中对正义,公平,多样性和包容 (JEDI) 主题的覆盖范围.
- 在遗传咨询培训计划 (GCTP) 中开发一套支持反种族主义教学的新型教育工具包.
主要方法:
- 对最近的遗传咨询学习者和项目主任/癌症课程教师进行的调查.
- 对调查答案的分析,以确定在GCTP中JEDI主题的整合.
- 基于调查结果的教育工具包的开发.
主要成果:
- 在癌症遗传学培训中确定了JEDI主题被学习者和教师所希望的内容领域.
- 开发了一个工具包,以促进反种族主义教学和实践的整合.
- 该工具包可适应其他边缘化身份和医疗保健提供者.
结论:
- 需要在癌症遗传学培训中加强JEDI主题的整合.
- 开发的工具包为整合反种族主义教学提供了一个框架.
- 这个资源可以提高基因咨询教育和实践中的公平性.
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