边缘收与巨大的不可修复的旋转部撕裂的上层囊重建:结果是同等的,除非有手术前的伪衰竭
Neel K Patel1, Rajiv P Reddy1, Matthew Como1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Journal of shoulder and elbow surgery
|February 4, 2024
概括
边缘收 (MC) 和上层囊重建 (SCR) 提供了不可修复的旋转手套撕裂的有效治疗方法,这两种程序都显示出显著的疼痛减轻和改善患者报告的结果. 在手术前伪的患者中,SCR表现出优越的前向升高.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 肩膀重建的重建 肩膀重建的重建
背景情况:
- 无法修复的旋转带撕裂在骨科手术中构成了重大挑战,特别是在年轻患者身上.
- 边缘收 (MC) 和上层囊重建 (SCR) 是为管理这些复杂的撕裂而建立的手术技术.
- 现有的文献缺乏关于MC和SCR之间的功能结果,患者满意度和重新手术率的直接比较数据.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较边缘收 (MC) 与上层囊重建 (SCR) 在治疗不可修复的旋转手套撕裂的疗效.
- 评估两种手术技术之间的运动范围,患者报告的结果 (PRO) 和重新手术率的差异.
- 测试SCR与MC相比产生的功能和主观结果优越的假设.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的回顾性审查,涉及59名在2014年至2019年期间接受治疗的不可弥补的旋转手套撕裂患者.
- 患者接受了边缘收 (MC,n=28) 或上层囊重建 (SCR,n=31) ,随访时间至少为1年.
- 评估的结果包括视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 疼痛,主观肩部值 (SSV),主动向前曲 (FF),外部旋转 (ER),后退率和转换为逆肩关节整形术.
主要成果:
- 两组MC和SCR都显示了VAS疼痛得分和SSV的显著改善,两组之间没有显著差异.
- 术后活跃向前曲和外部旋转在MC和SCR之间是相似的,并且从基线上显著改善.
- 在患有术前伪衰竭 (FF <90°) 的患者中,SCR导致术后前向曲显著增加,与MC相比.
结论:
- 边缘收和上层囊重建都为巨大的不可修复的旋转手套撕裂提供了优秀的术后结果,显著改善了患者报告的结果.
- 虽然整体运动范围在两种技术之间没有显著差异,但SCR在术前伪症的情况下更有效地恢复了向前升高.
- 进一步的长期研究是有必要的,以完善指示,并比较MC和SCR在管理不可挽回的旋转手套撕裂的长期结果.
相关概念视频
Fractures: Bone Repair
Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
Flail Chest-II
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
