帕金森病患者及其护理伙伴的高强度功能培训:可行性研究
Reed Handlery1, Kaci Handlery1, Dana Kahl1
1School of Physical Therapy, Arkansas Colleges of Health Education, Fort Smith, AR, USA.
American journal of health promotion : AJHP
|February 4, 2024
概括
高强度功能训练 (HIFT) 对帕金森病患者 (pwPD) 和他们的护理伙伴来说是可行的. 这项运动计划改善了pwPD的身体功能和社会支持.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 运动科学 运动科学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 影响运动控制和生活质量.
- 不同的运动模式为帕金森病患者 (pwPD) 提供了好处.
- 高强度功能训练 (HIFT) 在pwPD中以前没有被研究过.
研究的目的:
- 评估 pwPD 和他们的护理伙伴 (CP) 的 HIFT 计划的可行性.
- 检查HIFT对pwPD和CP的身体和心理社会影响.
- 为了确定HIFT在社区环境中的安全性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 在一个社区健身设施中实施了25周的HIFT计划.
- 参与者包括14名 pwPD和10名CP,进行了干预前后评估.
- 可行性措施包括招聘,保留,出席和安全. 评估了身体和心理社会结果.
主要成果:
- 招聘和保留率均为良好 (分别为≥40%和≥62.5%).
- PwPD在心血管耐力,步行速度,平衡和社会支持方面显著改善.
- 心血管耐力和下肢强度得到改善;自我效能或生活质量没有显著变化.
结论:
- HIFT是一种可行且可能有益的运动干预措施,适用于pwPD及其CP.
- 该计划对身体功能和社会支持产生了积极的影响.
- 医疗保健提供者可以考虑HIFT作为一种促进 pwPD 社区运动的选择.
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