患有异常性结肩膀的患者中糖尿病前期的患病率:一个前性研究
Vivek Pandey1, Sashitejmen Aier1, Saksham Agarwal1
1Department of Orthopaedics, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.
JSES international
|February 5, 2024
概括
糖尿病前期影响超过三分之一的初级结肩部 (PFS) 患者. 血红蛋白A1c (HbA1c) 测试有效地识别PFS患者的糖尿病前期,与随机血糖 (RBS) 测试不同.
科学领域:
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 代谢健康 代谢健康
背景情况:
- 糖尿病和冷肩膀之间的联系已经确立.
- 关于糖尿病前期在初级冷肩 (PFS) 中的作用的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查诊断为初级结肩部 (PFS) 的患者糖尿病前期的患病率.
- 评估血红蛋白A1c (HbA1c) 和随机血糖 (RBS) 测试在确定PFS患者糖尿病前期的有用性.
主要方法:
- 一项前性研究包括158名PFS患者.
- 使用血清HbA1c水平来确定糖尿病前状态,将患者分为正常血糖,糖尿病前和糖尿病组.
- 随机血糖 (RBS) 水平也被测量用于比较.
主要成果:
- 在PFS患者中糖尿病前期的患病率为37.3%.
- 在三个血糖组中观察到平均HbA1c的统计学上显著差异 (P < .001).
- HbA1c测试显示了糖尿病和非糖尿病/糖尿病前组之间的显著差异,而RBS测试无法可靠地区分糖尿病前期.
结论:
- 糖尿病前期在37.5%的初级结肩膀患者中普遍存在.
- 单点HbA1c估计是检测PFS患者糖尿病前期的可靠方法.
- 在这种人群中,不建议对RBS进行测试以诊断糖尿病前期.
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