干预放射学工作者的肌肉骨疾病:综合性审查
Carolina Neis Machado1, Otávio Bitencourt de Freitas1, Juliana Almeida Coelho de Melo1
1Departamento Acadêmico de Saúde e Serviços, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
概括
干预放射学小组由于个人防护设备而经历肌肉骨疾病. 研究强调了辐射保护和人体工程学设备的进步,以减轻这些风险.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 肌肉骨疾病 (MSDs) 是干预性放射学 (IR) 团队的一个重要关注点.
- 在IR环境中使用个人防护设备 (PPE) 是必不可少的,但可能会导致MSD.
- 有限的综合审查存在于个人防护设备和肌肉神经疾病之间的关系在IR.
研究的目的:
- 在与PPE相关的IR团队中对MSDs的科学文献进行综合性审查.
- 确定关键主题,研究趋势和有关个人防护品和肌肉疾病的结果.
- 为IR专业人员综合辐射保护和人体工程学改进的发现.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Embase和SciELO数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 图书馆员辅助的搜索策略的开发.
- 使用Rayyan在线工具进行双盲文章选择.
- 包括12个相关的文章进行分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:个人防护设备,IR中的人体工程学,个人防护设备的组成,辐射保护和MSD流行率.
- 在IR团队中MSD是审查研究中占主导地位的结果.
- 报道了屏蔽技术的进步和人体工程学PPE的发展.
结论:
- 在干预放射学中,个人防护设备使用和肌肉骨疾病之间存在明显的关联.
- 为了更具人体工程学意义的个人防护设备和更强的辐射保护,需要继续进行研究和开发.
- 解决MSD需要采取多方面的方法,重点关注设备设计和工作场所的人体工程学.
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