关于使用人工智能在互联网认知行为疗法中对年轻人完美主义指导的看法和可接受性的试点研究
Sarah J Egan1,2, Catherine Johnson3, Tracey D Wade3
1enAble Institute, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, Australia.
Internet interventions
|February 5, 2024
概括
年轻人发现人工智能辅助的完美主义认知行为疗法 (AI-CBT-P) 干预措施对于管理焦虑和抑郁是可以接受和有益的. 他们注意到了可访问性和减少耻辱感等优势,这表明AI驱动的心理健康支持得到了积极的接待.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 完美主义是一种与各种心理障碍相关的跨诊断过程.
- 完美主义认知行为疗法 (CBT-P) 有效地减少了完美主义和精神病理.
- 通过互联网提供的CBT-P干预措施在指导和非指导格式中都显示出有效性.
研究的目的:
- 探索人工智能补充CBT-P干预 (AI-CBT-P) 的看法和可接受性.
- 评估有过焦虑和抑郁的年轻人对AI-CBT-P的看法.
主要方法:
- 一项试点研究涉及8名年轻人 (19-29岁) 患有焦虑和抑郁症.
- 对参与者对AI-CBT-P干预的看法进行定性探索.
- 分析用户在自助环境中使用人工智能的体验.
主要成果:
- 年轻人经常使用人工智能用于各种目的,并且通常对使用人工智能进行自助指导持积极态度.
- 人们认为AI-CBT-P的好处包括易于获取,低成本,减少耻辱感和适合于社会焦虑.
- 参与者对AI-CBT-P表达了兴趣和积极的整体看法,尽管注意到一些担忧.
结论:
- 年轻人对AI-CBT-P表现出积极的倾向,将其视为一种可访问和无耻感的心理健康支持选择.
- 这些发现表明,在年轻成年人的心理健康护理中,人工智能补充干预的可能性很大.
- 需要进一步的研究来调查AI-CBT-P的可行性和更广泛的可接受性.
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