时机理论 综合护理 综合行为变化 综合护理理论 关于原发性影响的护理理论
Yan-Xia He1, Yang Lv1, Ting-Ting Lan2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Wuhan 430015, Hubei Province, China.
World journal of clinical cases
|February 5, 2024
概括
时机理论和行为改变干预措施有效地减少了第一次母亲的压力和负面情绪. 这种方法也显著提高了他们在产后期的自我效能和生活质量.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 时间理论和行为变化为primipara提供了个性化的支持.
- 这些方法可以提高心理健康和生活质量.
- 他们为医疗保健提供者提供针对怀孕和产后挑战的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 探索时机理论结合行为改变对自我效能,负面情绪和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 80 primipara分为观察 (综合护理) 和控制 (常规护理) 组.
- 干预基于时间理论和行为变化.
- 评估了压力,抑郁,焦虑,母乳养知识,自我效能和生活质量的护理前和后分数.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,观察组的感知压力,产后抑郁和焦虑得分明显较低.
- 哺乳知识,自我效能和生活质量得分在观察组显著更高.
- 在两组护理后,所有测量结果都显著改善,观察组的改善更大.
结论:
- 基于时间理论和行为改变的综合护理对primipara是有效的.
- 这种方法可以减轻负面情绪和压力.
- 它提高了第一次母亲的自我效能和生活质量.
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