在南印度人口中的立方体骨的人类测量分析
Sulochana Sakthivel1, Yuvaraj Maria Francis2, Sankara N G3
1Anatomy, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Cureus
|February 5, 2024
概括
这项研究测量了立方形骨及其面部的尺寸. 这些形态测量数据对于设计脚假肢和协助人类识别至关重要.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 人类学是人类学.
- 生物力学 生物力学
背景情况:
- 立方体骨对于行走过程中横向纵向的功能至关重要.
- 精确的立方体骨形态测量对于假肢设计和法医人类学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析人类立方体骨的形态学和形态学.
- 提供立方体骨及其关节面的详细测量.
主要方法:
- 对103个未知性别的人类立方体骨 (50右,53左) 的分析.
- 测量立方形骨的尺寸 (长度,宽度,高度).
- 关节面尺寸的评估 (形,半形,形,船形,骨) 和骨槽深度.
主要成果:
- 平均立方体长度:33.69毫米,宽度:25.43毫米,高度:23.03毫米.
- 骨的面体占74.76%;船骨的面体占26.2%.
- 详细的平均尺寸提供了各种方面和骨槽.
结论:
- 获得的形态测量数据对于在足部重建手术中进行手术前规划非常有价值.
- 这些测量可以帮助设计定制立方体假肢.
- 这项研究有助于建立生物概况,以进行遗骸的人类识别.
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