睡眠质量和阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停在男性患者下尿路症状:一个前性观察性研究
Ankur Mittal1, Gurpremjit Singh2, Rudra Prasad Ghorai3
1Department of Urology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India.
概括
患有下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 的男性经常经历睡眠障碍. 这项研究发现LUTS,夜尿症和睡眠质量差之间存在显著联系,建议在泌尿病患者中对睡眠问题进行查.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 下尿道症状 (LUTS) 和睡眠障碍在40岁以上的男性中很常见.
- 关于LUTS与睡眠问题之间的关联存在有限的研究,除了在泌尿外科门诊诊所的夜之外.
研究的目的:
- 评估下泌尿道症状 (LUTS) 与在泌尿外科诊所治疗的男性患者的睡眠障碍之间的关联.
- 为了研究LUTS严重程度,夜和睡眠质量之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项前性观察性研究,涉及123名男性患者 (>40岁) 患有LUTS.
- 使用国际前列腺症状得分 (IPSS) 进行LUTS评估.
- 雇员匹兹堡睡眠质量指数 (PSQI) 用于睡眠质量和柏林问卷 (BQ) 用于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停查.
主要成果:
- 在夜 (>3次) 和睡眠质量差 (PSQI >5) 之间发现了显著的关联.
- 在PSQI>5和高BQ分数的患者中观察到中度至重度LUTS的更高患病率.
- 患有PSQI>5的患者报告了显著更严重的LUTS (53%vs5%) 和更差的生活质量.
结论:
- 夜,中度至重度的LUTS和男性泌尿病患者睡眠障碍的存在之间存在显著的关联.
- 建议对男性患者进行睡眠障碍的查,这些患者呈现LUTS.
- 这凸显了在管理LUTS时解决睡眠质量的重要性.
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