力量运动会影响肌肉氧和反应吗?
Claudia Miranda-Fuentes1,2, Luis Chirosa-Rios1, Isabel Guisado-Requena3
1Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences. University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics
|February 5, 2024
概括
抵抗运动方案没有显著改变肌肉氧和 (SmO2). 然而,血红蛋白度 (Hgb) 显著增加,特别是在更高强度的方案中,这表明对不同运动负载有不同的生理反应.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 肌肉生理学 肌肉生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 了解肌肉氧和度 (SmO2) 和血红蛋白度 (Hgb) 对于优化抵抗训练至关重要.
- 这些参数对不同炼方案的急性反应需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较不同阻力练习方案对巨大的横向生物SmO2和Hgb的急性影响.
- 分析运动强度,持续时间和肌肉氧化之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 16名男性参与者接受了三个阻力运动方案 (同位数和两个动态) 的失败.
- 运动前后测量肌肉氧和度 (SmO2) 和血红蛋白度 (Hgb).
- 协议在负载 (平均或峰值同位体强度的40%) 和持续时间方面有所不同.
主要成果:
- 动态抵抗运动 (P2) 显示了最小的SmO2和Hgb水平.
- 在各个协议中没有发现SmO2的显著差异.
- 肌肉Hgb显示了休息和同位测协议 (P1) 之间的显著差异.
结论:
- 持续时间短,强度不断增加的运动对SmO2的影响最小.
- 与基线相比,抵抗运动显著提高了肌肉Hgb水平.
- 不同的炼方案会引起肌肉氧气承载能力的不同反应.
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