情绪智能和乳腺癌:一个系统的审查
Lucía Morales-Sánchez1,2,3, Tânia Brandão4, Rocío Guil1,2,3
1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education Sciences, University of Cádiz, Spain.
Heliyon
|February 6, 2024
概括
乳腺癌患者的情绪智力 (EI) 与福祉和生活质量有关. 本综述综合了关于EI措施,预测因素和结果的研究,为临床实践提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
背景情况:
- 情绪智能 (EI) 涉及感知,理解和调节情绪,与健康结果有关.
- 现有的关于乳腺癌中EI的研究缺乏综合总结,尽管研究越来越多.
- 存在各种EI模型和测量工具,导致不同的研究方法.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和描述用于评估乳腺癌研究中的EI的工具.
- 总结关于乳腺癌患者群体中EI预测因子和结果的主要发现.
- 在乳腺癌背景下提供EI研究的全面概述.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行系统审查.
- 在Web of Science,Scopus,PubMed和PsycArticles数据库中进行的搜索.
- 在最初确定的156项中,分析了21项符合条件的研究.
主要成果:
- 特征元情绪量表 (TMMS-24) 是一个经常用于衡量自我报告能力的标准.
- 没有研究使用基于绩效的能力EI指标;自我报告混合EI指标也很常见.
- 情绪障碍与心理健康,生活质量,性,工作能力,焦虑和抑郁症有关.
结论:
- 本综述提供了对乳腺癌EI研究的全面概述,详细介绍了研究设计,参与者人口统计,测量工具和相关变量.
- 研究结果强调了EI在影响乳腺癌患者健康和生活质量的重要性.
- 结果可以为临床实践提供信息,并增强对EI在乳腺癌存活率中的作用的理解.
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