评估护理专业人员在基本和高级生命支持方面的准备和熟练程度:一个横截面研究
Juan S Izquierdo-Condoy1, Fabián D Arias Rodríguez2, Erick Duque-Sánchez1
1One Health Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de las Américas, Quito, Ecuador.
Frontiers in medicine
|February 6, 2024
概括
厄瓜多尔护士在基本和高级生命支持知识方面存在重大差距. 正式培训对于提高生命支持能力和患者的治疗结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 心脏病是全球主要的死亡原因之一.
- 突然心脏骤停的管理严重依赖于及时的护理干预.
- 护士的准备对于改善心脏紧急情况的生存率至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估厄瓜多尔护理专业人员对基本生命支持 (BLS) 和高级生命支持 (ALS) 准则的理论知识.
- 在这个人群中确定影响BLS和ALS知识的因素.
主要方法:
- 从2023年2月到4月进行了一项全国性的描述性,横截面研究.
- 在线自我管理问卷评估了BLS和ALS理论知识.
- 数据分析涉及T测试和单向ANOVA,以将知识分数与人口和培训变量相关联.
主要成果:
- 217名厄瓜多尔护士专业人员参加了这次考试,77.4%是女性,79.9%拥有大学学位.
- 只有44.7%的人拥有BLS认证,19%的人拥有ALS认证.
- 平均BLS知识得分为4.8/10 (±1.8),ALS得分为4.3/10 (±1.8). BLS认证和使用基于证据的摘要与更高的分数相关.
结论:
- 厄瓜多尔护士在BLS和ALS理论知识方面表现出重大缺陷.
- 正规培训和学术准备积极影响生命支持知识.
- 从本科水平开始整合全面的生命支持培训对于提高护理能力和患者结果至关重要.
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