母亲对小组护理的满意度:一个系统的审查
Fitim Sadiku1,2, Hana Bucinca1, Florence Talrich3,4
1Action for Mother and Children, Prishtina, Kosovo (Mr Sadiku, Dr Bucinca, Mr Molliqaj, and Dr Hoxha).
AJOG global reports
|February 6, 2024
概括
与标准的个人护理相比,集体护理模式,如CenteringPregnancy,显著提高了母亲的满意度. 本综述强调了全球妇女群体产前护理的好处.
科学领域:
- 围产期健康 围产期健康
- 孕产妇护理模式 母亲护理模式
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 标准的个人产前护理是传统的模式.
- 群体护理模式整合了临床评估,健康促进和社区建设.
- 母亲的满意度是评估产前护理的一个关键结果.
研究的目的:
- 量化评估小组照顾与母亲满意度之间的关系.
- 为了比较母亲在群体照顾中的满意度与标准的个人照顾环境.
- 综合关于群体围产期护理模型有效性的证据.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (CINAHL,PubMed,Scopus等) 进行系统的文献搜索. 从2003年开始到2023年.
- 包括随机和观察性研究,将群体护理与标准个人护理进行比较.
- 使用森林地块对研究特征,干预细节和满意度结果的描述性综合;由于异质性,没有进行元分析.
主要成果:
- 在20项研究中,有17项报告说,母亲对小组护理的满意度更高.
- 在15项研究中的14项中,重心怀孕和类似的模型显示了高满意度.
- 一些研究,特别是在瑞典和加拿大,报告了较低的满意度,结果通常受到小样本大小和广泛的置信区间的限制.
结论:
- 与标准的个人护理相比,小组护理始终显示出更高的母亲满意度.
- 集体护理的综合方法,结合临床,教育和社会支持,可能会提高满意度.
- 研究结果支持全球实施小组照顾模式,以改善母亲的体验.
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