医疗保健管理专业化的维度:一个范围审查
Payam Mahmoudian1, Mehdi Jafari1, Eric De Roodenbeke2
1Department of Health Service Management, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran
|February 6, 2024
概括
这次范围审查确定了开发熟练的医疗保健管理人员的六个关键领域,包括管理科学,教育和专业标准. 这些发现可以指导卫生系统的改进.
科学领域:
- 健康管理健康管理
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 组织科学 组织科学
背景情况:
- 卫生管理人员经常从临床角色 (医疗,护理) 过渡到管理.
- 培养熟练的医疗保健经理需要了解关键的专业化领域.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定医疗保健经理发展中普遍存在的主题.
- 用阿克西和奥马利的方法确定管理专业化的关键组成部分.
主要方法:
- 从六个数据库 (Scopus,科学网,PubMed,Embase,Magiran,SID) 中选择的13项研究的范围审查.
- 纳入/排除标准侧重于语言,相关性,主题和方法.
- 对所选的研究内容进行的主题和框架分析.
主要成果:
- 六个总体领域出现了:管理科学,教育轨迹/课程,文化基础设施/意识形态,标准,专业机构/协会以及许可证/认证.
- 这些维度为卫生管理人员的专业化提供了一个全面的框架.
结论:
- 政策制定者和规划者应该将这些已识别的维度纳入国家卫生系统.
- 提高健康管理效率需要这些专业化组成部分的战略实施.
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