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在寻找偏头痛的神经心理概况:一个范围审查

Shannon Richardson¹, Unai Diaz-Orueta¹

¹Department of Psychology, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Co. Kildare, Ireland.

European journal of pain (London, England)

|February 6, 2024

概括

偏头痛影响认知功能,如注意力,记忆力和执行功能. 需要进一步的研究来澄清这些复杂的缺陷,并改善患者的评估.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
认知心理学认知心理学
神经学神经学

背景情况:

偏头痛经常被低估,影响日常生活和专业实践.
偏头痛的循环性质使其神经心理特征的理解变得复杂.
在偏头痛中表征认知缺陷对于准确的诊断和管理至关重要.

研究的目的:

对经受偏头痛影响的认知领域的文献进行范围审查.
识别和描述与偏头痛相关的认知缺陷.
突出研究差距和挑战,以了解偏头痛的认知特征.

主要方法:

在主要数据库 (PubMed,PsychInfo,Scopus,EMBASE,OpenGrey) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
包括2006年1月至2022年11月间发表的研究.
总共有52项符合条件的研究被选中进行审查.

主要成果:

结果表明视觉和听觉感知有损.
在注意力,记忆过程,视觉空间功能和空间导航方面观察到缺陷.
广泛的执行功能受到影响,包括设置转移,决策和前性记忆.

结论:

研究方法 (样本选择,慢性,光环效应,评估工具) 的不一致性限制了清晰度.
需要进一步的研究来解决诸如性别,年龄,偏头痛阶段和并发症等因素.
标准化的神经心理评估协议对于偏头痛患者的准确认知表征至关重要.

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