推广培训和支持性监督以提供优质的疟疾服务:在11个撒哈拉以南非洲国家进行质量评估
Robin Altaras1, Matt Worges2, Sabrina La Torre3
1Tropical Health, Angers, France.
The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
|February 6, 2024
概括
拓展培训和支持性监督加 (OTSS+) 方法通过提高提供者的技能和设施准备度来提高疟疾质量的改善. 利益相关者认为OTSS+是有价值的,因为它有助于监督和解决问题,改善疟疾服务提供.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 控制疟疾 控制疟疾
背景情况:
- 提高质量对于有效的疟疾服务至关重要,确保准确的诊断,治疗和转诊.
- 拓展培训和支持性监督加 (OTSS+) 方法旨在提高卫生设施的准备能力和提供者的能力.
- 定性研究对于了解像OTSS+这样的新型质量改进策略的感知价值至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 质量评估OTSS+方法对改善疟疾质量的价值和影响.
- 收集各种利益相关者的观点,了解OTSS+模型的优缺点.
- 确定有助于OTSS+实施成功或挑战的关键组件.
主要方法:
- 采用半结构化关键信息人采访,焦点小组讨论和基于设施的采访进行多元组件的定性评估.
- 在11个国家的全球,国家和次国家层面收集数据,在喀麦隆,加纳,尼日尔和赞比亚进行了深入分析.
- 使用框架方法,对262名参与者 (受监督者,监督者,其他利益相关者) 的文字成绩单进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 人们认为OTSS+显著提高了提供者在疟疾服务提供方面的知识和技能.
- 在数据和供应管理方面,有间接改善,归因于加强监督.
- 关键的价值组件包括相关的,适应的和数字化的检查清单,有效的监督者互动和协作解决问题.
结论:
- OTSS+方法被认为是提高疟疾服务质量的有价值策略.
- 数字化检查清单,监事支持和联合行动计划是成功实施的关键要素.
- 改进的建议包括检查清单的改进,监督者池的发展和数据利用的增强.
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