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通过调节AMPK/SIRT1/NF-κB信号通路,Rap1GAP可以加剧心肌梗塞
Tiantian Shan1, Xiaoying Li2, Wenzhi Xie3
1Department of Cardiology, Jinan Central Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan 250013, China; Research Center of Translational Medicine, Central Hospital Affiliated Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250013, China.
Cellular signalling
|February 6, 2024
概括
Rap1 GTPase激活蛋白 (Rap1GAP) 通过抑制AMPK/SIRT1通路并激活NF-κB,使心肌梗塞 (MI) 恶化. 减少Rap1GAP可以保护心脏免受心脏中风损伤,这表明它是治疗目标.
科学领域:
- 心血管生物学 心血管生物学
- 分子医学是分子医学.
- 细胞信号传输 细胞信号传输
背景情况:
- Rap1 GTPase激活蛋白 (Rap1GAP) 是一个已知的瘤抑制剂.
- Rap1GAP在心肌梗塞 (MI) 中的作用及其潜在机制在很大程度上仍未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 研究Rap1GAP在心肌梗塞 (MI) 中的作用.
- 阐明Rap1GAP影响MI进展的分子机制.
主要方法:
- 心脏特异性Rap1GAP条件淘汰赛 (Rap1GAP-CKO) 的小鼠接受了心肌梗塞诱导.
- 对心脏组织进行了转录组测序和基因组丰富分析 (GSEA).
- 小鼠心肌细胞接受了氧气-葡萄糖剥夺 (OGD),以模仿缺血和缺氧.
主要成果:
- 拉普1GAP表达在心脏病发作后增加,与亡,炎症,心脏病发作大小和心脏功能障碍的增加相关.
- 拉普1GAP-CKO小鼠显示心脏损伤减轻.
- 发现Rap1GAP可以抑制AMPK/SIRT1通路并激活NF-κB信号通路,加剧缺血-再输液损伤.
- 用AICAR激活AMPK可以逆转Rap1GAP诱导的心肌细胞损伤.
结论:
- 通过调节AMPK/SIRT1/NF-κB信号通路,Rap1GAP促进心肌梗塞.
- Rap1GAP可能是治疗心肌梗塞的潜在治疗点.
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