制定公共卫生监测仪表板:对设计原则进行范围审查
Reza Rabiei1, Peivand Bastani2, Hossein Ahmadi3
1Department of Health Information Technology and Management, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
BMC public health
|February 6, 2024
概括
公共卫生仪表板 (PHD) 对于疾病爆发监测至关重要. 这次审查确定了关键的设计原则,强调了用户需求,数据可访问性和有效公共卫生监测系统的直观接口.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生信息学 公共卫生信息学
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
背景情况:
- 公共卫生仪表板 (PHD) 是持续社区健康监测和疾病爆发预测的重要工具.
- 有效的PHD加强疾病监测,并为公共卫生决策提供信息.
研究的目的:
- 确定核心设计原则和制定强大的公共卫生监测仪表板的决定因素.
- 通过范围审查,综合现有关于PHD设计的知识.
主要方法:
- 使用阿克西和奥马利框架和JBI指导进行了范围审查.
- 在IEEE,PubMed,Web of Science和Scopus数据库中对2010年1月至2022年11月期间发表的英语文章进行了搜索.
- 对所选的文章进行了定性综合和趋势分析.
主要成果:
- 在543篇获取的文章中,有67篇文章符合分析条件.
- 自2020年以来设计的大多数仪表板都专注于国家一级的COVID-19监测.
- 出现了五个关键的设计原则组:目标/目标用户,内容,界面,数据分析/呈现和基础设施.
结论:
- 实施设计原则对于有效的公共卫生监测仪表板至关重要.
- 关键的成功因素包括考虑用户要求,强大的数据基础设施,关键绩效指标 (KPI) 和交互式接口.
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