远程缺血预调对全身麻醉成人患者手术后认知功能障碍的影响:元分析
Mengnan Han1,2, Yanru Du1, Jianli Li3
1Department of Anesthesiology, Hebei General Hospital, No 348 West Heping Road, Shijiazhuang, 050051, China.
Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
|February 6, 2024
概括
远程缺血预制 (RIPC) 可能会降低在全身麻醉下成人术后认知功能障碍 (POCD) 的风险. 这种干预措施也似乎缩短了住院时间,帮助患者更快地康复.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学和外科手术期间的医学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 手术后认知功能障碍 (POCD) 对接受全身麻醉的患者来说是一个重大问题.
- 远程缺血预制 (RIPC) 已经证明了神经保护作用,但其对POCD的影响仍在争论中.
- 这一元分析研究了RIPC在减轻POCD在成年外科患者中的有效性.
结论:
- 远程缺血预调是有效的减少POCD发生率在接受全身麻醉的成年患者.
- RIPC有助于缩短住院时间,促进患者更早出院.
- 这些发现支持考虑RIPC作为一种潜在的策略,以改善全身麻醉后的结果.
更多相关视频
07:46Bilateral Common Carotid Artery Occlusion as an Adequate Preconditioning Stimulus to Induce Early Ischemic Tolerance to Focal Cerebral Ischemia
Published on: May 9, 2013
29.2K
10:13Experimental Models to Study the Neuroprotection of Acidic Postconditioning Against Cerebral Ischemia
Published on: July 31, 2017
7.5K
相关概念视频
General Anesthesia: Overview
219
Anesthesia is a medical procedure that uses drugs for CNS suppression to enable painless surgeries and procedures. The selection of anesthetics is influenced by their pharmacokinetic properties, side effects, and patient characteristics. Various types of anesthesia include general, local, regional, spinal, and inhalational.
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
General anesthesia induces unconsciousness in the whole body, while the others target specific areas or sensations. It is administered to minimize adverse effects, maintain...
219
Stages of General Anesthesia
447
Various sedation levels offer significant advantages in facilitating procedural interventions for patients undergoing medical or invasive surgical procedures. These levels span from anxiolysis to general anesthesia, providing a spectrum of sedative effects to cater to specific patient needs. Anxiolysis reduces anxiety and is achieved through minimal sedation, enabling patients to remain awake and responsive while feeling more at ease during the procedure. This level can benefit minor...
447
