在约旦,公众对息护理的认识和态度:一项跨部门研究
Ahmad A Altarifi1, Mohammed Baker2, Kenda Abedal-Kareem2
1Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
The American journal of hospice & palliative care
|February 7, 2024
概括
大多数约旦人对息治疗的知识有限,态度中立,这凸显了需要增加公众对息治疗对严重疾病的好处的宣传活动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 症状管理 症状管理
- 在生命末期的护理.
背景情况:
- 息护理可以缓解严重疾病的症状,但在发展中国家由于认识不足而经常被推迟.
- 有限的公众理解使许多患者无法享受息治疗的好处.
- 调查公众的知识和态度对于改善护理可获得性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦公众对息治疗的知识和态度.
- 确定影响公众对息护理的理解和看法的因素.
主要方法:
- 通过社交媒体分发的电子问卷进行了横截面研究.
- 纳入标准:居住在约旦的成年人 (>18岁),不包括医疗保健专业人员.
- 经过验证的尺度 (PaCKS,FATCOD-B) 衡量了知识和态度.
主要成果:
- 在329名受访者中,只有20.4%的受访者事先了解了息治疗.
- 平均知识分数为6.8/13 (中等),态度分数为3.0/5 (中立).
- 较高的自我认知知识,年龄较大和收入较高与更好的知识和态度相关.
结论:
- 约旦公众表现出适度的知识和对息治疗的中立态度.
- 显著需要开展公众宣传活动,以促进人们对息护理目标的理解.
- 提高公众意识可以改善人们对息护理服务的获取和使用.
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