职业疗法:一种潜在的解决方案,以解决行为健康劳动力短缺问题
Halley Read1, Sarah Zagorac1, Nuriya Neumann1
1Occupational Therapy Program, Western Oregon University, Monmouth (Read); REACH Momentum for Health, San Jose, California (Zagorac); Psychosis Education, Assessment, Care and Empowerment, Philadelphia (Neumann); Moss Rehabilitation Hospital, Elkins Park, Pennsylvania (Kramer); Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago (Walker); College of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia (Thomas).
Psychiatric services (Washington, D.C.)
|February 7, 2024
概括
职业治疗从业者是合格的行为健康提供者. 政策应该认识到它们在解决美国心理健康劳动力短缺问题上的作用.
科学领域:
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
背景情况:
- 职业疗法从业者 (OTP) 拥有针对行为健康状况的临床技能.
- 当前的政策往往将OTP排除在公认的行为健康提供者角色之外.
- 美国面临着严重的行为健康劳动力短缺.
研究的目的:
- 倡导将OTP纳入合格的行为健康专业人员.
- 确定阻碍OTP参与行为健康的政策障碍.
- 提供支持OTP在行为健康治疗中的作用的证据.
主要方法:
- 政策分析以确定障碍.
- 文献审查以收集支持性证据.
- 制定政策和宣传议程.
主要成果:
- 政策障碍使得OTP无法充分为行为健康团队做出贡献.
- 证据支持OTP在行为健康环境中的有效性和必要性.
- 为政策变革和倡导提出了明确的路径.
结论:
- OTPs是必要的,有资格的行为健康状况的提供者.
- 需要进行政策改革,以将OTP纳入行为健康工作人员.
- 认可OTP可以帮助缓解国家行为健康工作人员短缺问题.
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