通过巧合分析发现TF-CBT可行性的决定因素
Clara Johnson1, Rashed AlRasheed1, Christine Gray2
1Department of Psychology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Implementation research and practice
|February 7, 2024
概括
在肯尼亚,以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 的可行性取决于背景. 对于教师来说,组织支持是关键,而对于实施TF-CBT的社区卫生志愿者来说,监督者关系至关重要.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 全球心理健康全球心理健康
- 心理干预 心理干预
背景情况:
- 提供者对干预可行性的看法是一个关键的实施结果.
- 有限的研究已经确定了心理健康干预可行性的特定决定因素.
- 以创伤为重点的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 是受创伤影响的青少年的关键干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 在肯尼亚西部,确定以创伤为中心的认知行为疗法 (TF-CBT) 的可行性决定因素.
- 探索影响非专业顾问实施TF-CBT的特定环境因素.
- 应用基于案例的因果关系方法来理解可行性决定因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了TF-CBT与肯尼亚西部孤儿青少年实施有效性研究的数据.
- 采用巧合分析来确定与可行性相关的决定因素组合.
- 在教师辅导员和社区卫生志愿者辅导员中单独检查了可行性.
主要成果:
- 对于教师-辅导员,组织层面的因素 (实施气候,领导) 确定了适度至高的可行性.
- 对于社区卫生志愿者辅导员来说,强有力的监督者与受监督者的关系是可行性的最有影响力的决定因素.
- 不同的上下文因素影响了TF-CBT对不同群体的非专业顾问的可行性.
结论:
- 结果可以指导对手工心理健康干预的可行性决定因素的评估.
- 结果为在类似环境中制定特定背景的实施策略提供信息.
- 可以在提供者,组织和政策层面提出建议,以提高TF-CBT的可行性.
关键词:
儿童/儿童和青少年/青年/家庭.巧合分析是一种巧合分析.以社区为基础的社区为基础.配置性比较方法 配置性比较方法这些决定因素是决定性的.基于证据的基于证据的证据.的可行性和可行性.全球性的全球性的全球性的全球性的全球性全球心理健康全球心理健康干预措施 干预措施心理健康治疗 心理健康治疗任务的转移 任务的转移更多相关视频
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