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LncRNA HCG18影响糖尿病心肌病及其与miR-9-5p/IGF2R轴的关联
Yuhui Luo1, Yi Jiang2, Tingting Zhong1
1Department of Cardiology, Chongqing General Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chongqing, 40013, China.
Heliyon
|February 7, 2024
概括
长非编码RNA HCG18在糖尿病心肌病 (DCM) 中升高. 减少HCG18通过调节miR-9-5p/IGF2R通路来保护心脏细胞,为DCM提供了潜在的治疗标.
科学领域:
- 心血管生物学 心血管生物学
- 分子医学是分子医学.
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
背景情况:
- 糖尿病心肌病 (DCM) 是糖尿病的一个严重并发症.
- 导致DCM进展的分子机制尚未完全理解.
- 长非编码RNAs (lncRNAs) 正在成为心血管疾病的关键调节者.
研究的目的:
- 研究IncRNA HCG18在DCM病原发生中的作用.
- 阐明涉及DCM中HCG18的潜在分子机制.
- 探索HCG18作为DCM的潜在治疗点.
主要方法:
- 通过使用链毒素 (STZ) 诱导了一种DCM的老鼠模型.
- H9c2心肌细胞被培养并用高葡萄糖处理以模仿DCM在体外.
- 进行了定量实时PCR,TUNEL测定和酶活性测定.
主要成果:
- 在STZ诱导的DCM大鼠模型和高葡萄糖处理的H9c2细胞中,HCG18表达显著上调.
- 低调 HCG18 改善了细胞活力,减少了细胞亡,并调节了酶活动.
- HCG18调节了miR-9-5p,这反过来又针对IGF2R,揭示了一个HCG18/miR-9-5p/IGF2R轴.
结论:
- lncRNA HCG18在糖尿病心肌病的进展中起着至关重要的作用.
- 下调HCG18通过miR-9-5p/IGF2R通路对心肌细胞损伤产生保护作用.
- HCG18代表了管理DCM的有前途的治疗标.
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