在不对称负载下对双复合厚气的热力学应力分析:一种分析和数值方法
Palash Das1,2, Md Ashraful Islam1, Dipayan Mondal1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering & Technology, Khulna -9203, Bangladesh.
Heliyon
|February 7, 2024
概括
这项研究分析了双复合厚中的热力学应力,发现外层紧显著影响应力分布. 层的配置和温度是船舶性能的关键,特别是在增材制造中.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固体力学 固体力学是什么
背景情况:
- 厚是关键的压力容器,需要坚固的设计.
- 了解热力学应力对于防止故障至关重要.
- 复合气为减轻压力提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 在非对称的双化合物厚中对热力学应力进行二维分析和数值分析.
- 研究复合气在减少弹性和热弹性应力方面的有效性.
- 探索边界条件,材料特性和层配置对应力分布的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用可变分离和复杂的富里埃数列用于导热和纳维尔方程的分析解决方案.
- 使用有限差异方法 (FDM) 的数值验证.
- 对温度和位移场的分析,取决于辐射和周长方向.
主要成果:
- 外层紧显著影响应力分布.
- 触角应力对复合气的行为有主导影响.
- 温度变化比内部压力变化更显著地影响圆圈应力.
- 在由不同金属制成的容器中,内部压力效应会减弱.
- 层的配置和温度分布极大地影响了船舶的性能.
结论:
- 开发的分析和数值方法可以准确预测热力学应力.
- 复合气设计,特别是层配置和紧,对于性能至关重要.
- 该方法对于在增材制造中设计多层分级材料 (GM) 是可靠的.
相关概念视频
Stresses under Combined Loadings
154
When analyzing a bent tube with a circular cross-section subjected to multiple forces, it is crucial to determine the stress distribution in order to maintain structural integrity under varied load conditions.
The process begins by slicing the tube at critical points and analyzing the internal forces and stress components at these sections, focusing on the centroid. Normal stresses, generated by axial forces and bending moments, are either compressive or tensile and vary across the section from...
The process begins by slicing the tube at critical points and analyzing the internal forces and stress components at these sections, focusing on the centroid. Normal stresses, generated by axial forces and bending moments, are either compressive or tensile and vary across the section from...
154
Thin-Walled Hollow Shafts
192
In analyzing a thin-walled hollow shaft subjected to torsional loading, a segment with width dx is isolated for examination. Despite its equilibrium state, this segment faces torsional shearing forces at its ends. These forces are quantitatively described by the product of the longitudinal shearing stress on the segment's minor surface and the area of this surface, leading to the concept of shear flow. This shear flow is consistent throughout the structure, indicating a uniform distribution...
192
Design of Transmission Shafts - Stress Analysis
362
Designing a transmission shaft requires a thorough understanding of the stresses induced by bending moments and torques, especially in systems where power is transferred through gears. These forces create force-couple systems at the centers of the shaft's cross-sections, leading to both transverse and torsional loading. Although shearing stresses from transverse loads are typically smaller than those from torques and are often overlooked, the significant normal stresses from these loads...
362
Stress: General Loading Conditions
310
To grasp the intricacy of real-world conditions where multiple loads are applied simultaneously to a structure, one might visualize a section passing through a specific point within a body, aligned parallel to the xy plane. This section is subjected to various forces, including original loads, normal forces, and shearing forces.
The shearing force, possessing potential directionality within the plane of the section, is simplified into two component forces running parallel to the x and y axes....
The shearing force, possessing potential directionality within the plane of the section, is simplified into two component forces running parallel to the x and y axes....
310
Eccentric Axial Loading in a Plane of Symmetry
196
Eccentric axial loading occurs when an axial load is applied away from the centroidal axis of a structural member. This scenario is common in engineering, where structural elements may not be directly aligned due to various design or functional requirements.
196
Stress Concentrations in Circular Shafts
176
Consider the elastic torsion formula, which applies to a circular shaft with a consistent cross-section. This formula assumes that the shaft's ends are loaded with rigid plates firmly attached. However, in many cases, torques are applied to the shaft through mechanisms like flange couplings or gears, which are connected by keys inserted into keyways. This application method modifies the stress distribution near the point of torque application, causing it to deviate from the distributions...
176


