追踪健康超越恢复:一项关于识别后COVID综合征症状的研究
Shreyas S Walvekar1, Vaishali R Mohite1
1Department of Nursing (Medical Surgical Nursing), Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, Maharashtra, India.
后COVID综合征显著影响康复的个体,疲劳,呼吸短促和咳是最普遍的症状. 这些持久的影响,包括关节疼痛和脑雾,持续长达一年,强调了COVID-19的长期健康后果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,全球的健康负担显著增加.
- 后COVID综合征是一种已知的疾病,在病毒恢复后,其特征是持续的症状.
研究的目的:
- 在卡拉德塔卢卡从COVID-19中恢复过来的个人中确定后COVID综合征症状的流行率和类型.
- 了解COVID-19感染的长期健康影响.
主要方法:
- 一项研究对228名来自卡拉德的第三级护理医院的COVID-19康复患者进行了研究.
- 采用连续抽样和结构化问卷来收集有关后COVID综合征症状的数据.
- 数据分析包括计算报告症状的频率和百分比.
主要成果:
- 疲劳 (50.8%),呼吸短促 (58.3%),咳 (50.8%),喉疼痛 (50.4%),胸痛 (57%),关节疼痛 (66.2%) 和脑雾 (45%) 是最常见的症状.
- 关节疼痛和脑雾主要是严重的,而呼吸短促和疲劳往往是中度的.
- 很大一部分参与者 (43%) 在康复后长达12个月经历了症状.
结论:
- 康复的COVID-19个体经常经历持续的症状,疲劳,呼吸短促和咳是最常见的.
- 这项研究强调了COVID后综合征症状的不同严重程度,影响身体和认知功能.
- 这些发现强调需要持续监测和管理COVID-19感染后的长期健康问题.
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