在人类瘤中对ZW10相互作用的kinetochore蛋白进行了多维分析
Yufeng Shu1, Xiaoyang Pang2, Huan Li1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha, Hunan, China.
American journal of cancer research
|February 7, 2024
概括
在许多癌症中,尤其是胰腺癌中,ZW10交互性动蛋白 (ZWINT) 的表达很高. 它的高水平与糟糕的结果相关,并促进癌细胞的增殖,这表明它在致癌过程中发挥了作用.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 在瘤学瘤学.
背景情况:
- 通过确保正确的kinetochore-microtubule附着物,ZW10相互作用的kinetochore蛋白 (ZWINT) 对于基因组稳定性至关重要.
- 在各种瘤类型中观察到ZWINT表达,这表明它可能与癌症有关.
研究的目的:
- 研究ZWINT在癌症中的作用,重点关注其表达,临床结果关联和功能机制.
- 探索ZWINT作为致癌因子的潜力,特别是在胰腺癌中.
主要方法:
- 对ZWINT表达模式的癌症基因组图谱和基因表达综合数据库的分析.
- 多维分析将ZWINT表达与临床结果和瘤特征相关联 (例如,E2F1).
- 在胰腺癌细胞系 (PANC-1) 和组织中进行实验验证,以确认表达和评估对增殖和细胞周期的功能影响.
主要成果:
- 在广泛的瘤中,ZWINT显著表达.
- 较高的ZWINT表达在统计学上与不良临床结果和E2F1瘤特征有关.
- 在胰腺癌细胞系和组织中,ZWINT的表达升高.
- 通过细胞周期调节,ZWINT促进了PANC-1细胞的增殖.
结论:
- ZWINT表达与各种癌症密切相关,尤其是胰腺腺癌 (PAAD).
- ZWINT具有致癌潜力,影响瘤进展和临床结果.
- 了解ZWINT在致癌过程中的作用,可以了解潜在的治疗点.
更多相关视频
08:33Combining Mitotic Cell Synchronization and High Resolution Confocal Microscopy to Study the Role of Multifunctional Cell Cycle Proteins During Mitosis
Published on: December 5, 2017
14.3K
05:35Immunofluorescence Analysis of Endogenous and Exogenous Centromere-kinetochore Proteins
Published on: March 3, 2016
15.2K
相关概念视频
Attachment of Sister Chromatids
3.3K
As cells progress into mitosis, the nuclear envelope breaks down, and the condensed chromosomes are exposed to the array of bipolar microtubules of the mitotic spindle. The kinetochore, a large, disc-shaped protein complex, is present at the centromere region of the sister chromatids and acts as a binding site for the microtubules. Usually, the plus-end of a single microtubule is embedded within the kinetochore. However, some kinetochores first establish lateral contact with the side-wall...
3.3K
Destabilization of Microtubules
2.7K
The destabilization of microtubules can occur during different stages of the microtubule lifecycle, such as nucleation or elongation. It can take place at either end of the microtubule or in the microtubule lattices as a whole. The lifespan of individual microtubules within a cell varies according to the cell type and stage of the cell cycle. During interphase, the lifespan of the microtubule is about 30 minutes, while during cell division, it is about 15 minutes. In axonal microtubules of...
2.7K
Tumor Progression
6.3K
Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
6.3K
Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells
5.8K
Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
5.8K
Anaphase Promoting Complex
2.9K
The stepwise destruction of specific proteins is necessary for the progression and completion of the cell cycle. Such proteins are ubiquitinated by ubiquitin ligases and then subsequently destroyed by the proteasome. The SCF (Skp1/Cullin/F-box) and the anaphase-promoting complex (APC) are two important ubiquitin ligases involved in cell cycle progression. While SCF is active throughout the cell cycle, APC gets activated during metaphase to anaphase transition. Cdc20 or Cdh1 binds to APC and...
2.9K
