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在大学运动员中脑震荡后的体育活动和恢复:LIMBIC MATARS联盟调查

Thomas G Bowman¹, Monica R Lininger², Jessie R Oldham³

¹Department of Athletic Training, College of Health Sciences, University of Lynchburg, Lynchburg, Virginia, USA.

|February 7, 2024

概括

日常日常活动 (RDA) 和规定的运动 (ERx) 有助于运动员的脑震荡恢复. 非处方运动 (非ERx) 显著延迟症状的缓解和恢复运动,这表明需要明确的运动指南后脑震荡.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
神经学神经学
康复科学康复科学康复科学

背景情况:

运动相关脑震荡 (SRC) 是大学运动员常见的伤害.
目前仍在研究SRC的恢复时间表和最佳管理策略.
身体活动 (包括运动) 在脑震荡恢复中的作用需要进一步阐明.

研究的目的:

确定日常日常活动 (RDA),非处方运动 (非ERx) 或处方运动 (ERx) 是否与大学运动员从SRC中恢复有关.
为了比较脑震荡后不同水平的体力活动的恢复结果.

主要方法:

在2015-16年至2019-20年期间,对285名被诊断患有SRC的大学运动员进行了回顾性图表审查.
运动员被分为三个组:RDA,非ERx和ERx.
依赖变量包括从诊断到症状消失的几天 (Dx-SR) 和症状消失到恢复运动 (SR-RTS).

主要成果:

与RDA组相比,非ERx组的运动员需要显著更长的时间来实现症状缓解 (1.3倍长) 和恢复运动 (1.8倍长).
与RDA和ERx组相比,非ERx组的症状缓解恢复时间大约长了一周.
两组之间没有发现其他显著差异.

结论:

在大学运动员中,非处方运动可能会延长运动相关脑震荡的恢复时间.
如果推在脑震荡后进行运动,则必须明确和具体地规定.
在没有规定的运动参数的情况下,日常日常活动似乎同样有利于恢复.

关键词:

轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 是一种轻微的创伤性脑损伤.运动就是炼身体.运动处方运动处方头部受伤的原因是头部受伤.康复康复康复康复康复康复

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