探索父母在NICU的早期息治疗实践中的经验
Megan Quinn1, Sheila Gephart, Janice Crist
1Author Affiliations: Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland (Dr Quinn); and University of Arizona, Tucson (Drs Gephart and Crist).
概括
新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的父母可以从早期息治疗 (PC) 中受益,该疗法支持共享决策和应对. 加强PC协作和同行支持对于改善婴儿严重疾病期间的家长体验至关重要.
科学领域:
- 新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 护理
- 抚慰性护理 (PC) 是一种治疗方法.
- 家长的心理健康
背景情况:
- 危急病的婴儿入院的NICU会引起父母的压力和焦虑.
- 早期息治疗 (PC) 可以支持父母在NICU.
- 关键的PC元素包括共享决策,护理规划和应对困境.
研究的目的:
- 探索家长与NICU早期PC实践的经验.
- 调查了共享决策,护理规划和应对痛苦.
主要方法:
- 与16名家长进行的定性描述性研究.
- 采访使用传统内容分析进行分析.
- 通过反射日记,同行汇报和数据审计来提高可信度.
主要成果:
- 决策涉及信息收集,情绪影响和外部影响.
- 护理规划经验包括学习倡导,作为旁观者与参与者的角色,以及沟通.
- 父母应对的主题是创伤暴露,生存模式和不断发展的支持网络.
结论:
- 改善决策支持和协作.
- 加强家长在照顾计划中的参与.
- 在NICU和在线社区中促进同行支持.
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