在女性退伍军人中,创伤后应激障碍和饮食障碍症状之间的联系
Sarah E Siegel1, Rachel M Ranney2, Robin M Masheb3
1San Francisco VA Health Care System, 4150 Clement St, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA; University of California - San Francisco, 675 18(th) Street, San Francisco, CA 94107, USA.
Eating behaviors
|February 7, 2024
概括
创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 与女性退伍军人的暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 和饮食障碍症状有关. 将饮食障碍治疗纳入PTSD治疗可能会对这一群体有好处.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 退伍军人健康 退伍军人的健康
背景情况:
- 在女性退伍军人中报告了创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 和饮食障碍 (ED) 之间的高并发症率.
- 现有的文献需要扩展关于PTSD和ED诊断和症状在这个人口中的特定关联.
研究的目的:
- 检查可能的创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 诊断和症状集群与可能的暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 诊断和女性退伍军人的饮食障碍 (ED) 亚标之间的关联.
- 为女性退伍军人提供证据,以指导ED相关主题融入PTSD治疗.
主要方法:
- 对371名女性退伍军人的样本进行了评估,以确定可能的PTSD诊断和症状集群 (入侵,回避,唤醒/反应,NACM).
- 参与者还被评估了可能的暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 诊断和ED分级 (饮食限制,形状/体重过高,身体不满).
- 使用了逻辑和线性回归模型,在p < .05和Bonferroni校正的p < .005.5时测试了显著性.
主要成果:
- 可能的PTSD与临时的BED (p < .001) 和所有ED子尺度 (所有p < .003) 显著相关.
- 临时BED显示与认知和情绪 (NACM) 的负面变化有关 (p = .046),但不是在保守的值.
- 兴奋症状与形状/体重过高估值和p < .05的全球ED分数有关,但不是保守的值.
结论:
- 研究结果证实了PTSD和BED之间存在显著的关联,以及女性退伍军人的PTSD和各种ED症状.
- 结果强调了在该群体的PTSD治疗方案中解决ED问题的重要性.
- 建议进行进一步的研究和临床整合,以支持女性退伍军人患有并发性PTSD和ED.
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