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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
为非正式护理人员提供健康素养干预措施:系统审查
Eva Yuen1,2, Carlene Wilson3,4,5, Joanne Adams6
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Centre for Quality and Patient Safety, Institute for Health Transformation, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria, Australia e.yuen@deakin.edu.au.
改善护理人员健康素养 (CHL) 干预措施的证据有限. 未来的干预措施应解决个人,人际关系和医疗服务因素,以获得慢性疾病成年人的护理人员更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 卫生识字研究 研究 卫生识字研究
- 护理人员支持干预措施 护理人员支持干预
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 患有慢性疾病/残疾的成年人的护理人员需要适当的健康素养.
- 现有的护理人员健康素养 (CHL) 的概念模型和干预措施没有得到充分的记录.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查旨在提高慢性疾病成年人的护理人员的健康素养的概念模型和干预措施.
主要方法:
- 在 MEDLINE,CINAHL,PsycINFO 和 Embase 搜索相关文献.
- 包括的研究重点是针对患有慢性疾病/残疾的成年人 (18岁以上) 的非正式照顾者.
- 使用混合方法评估工具评估研究质量.
主要成果:
- 包括11项研究,其中2项描述概念模型,9项专注于干预.
- 在五项干预研究中,只有两项报告了护理人员健康素养 (CHL) 的改善.
- 干预措施主要针对疾病理解和自我护理,很少有针对更广泛的影响因素.
结论:
- 关于开发和评估综合性CHL干预措施的证据很少.
- 未来的干预应以CHL框架为指导,以涵盖个人,人际关系和卫生服务/提供者因素.
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