问题解决尺度:一个单项工具,可以轻松评估临床改善
Grégoire Vitry1, Rytis Pakrosnis2, Jeffrey B Jackson3
1LACT, Paris, France, University Paris Descartes, Paris, France.
Journal of marital and family therapy
|February 8, 2024
概括
问题解决量表 (PRS) 有效地衡量治疗结果. 这种单项工具在评估客户和治疗师对解决问题的看法方面表现出强烈的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 治疗评估 治疗评估
背景情况:
- 评估治疗的有效性对于临床实践和研究至关重要.
- 现有的措施可能会持续很长时间,对日常使用构成挑战.
- 需要一个简洁,有效的问题解决措施.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证问题解决量表 (PRS),一个单项衡量标准.
- 评估治疗中的焦点问题被认为已解决的程度.
- 为了评估PRS的构造和标准的有效性.
主要方法:
- 在治疗结束时,PRS被用于18个治疗师的747名客户.
- 通过将客户和治疗师的PRS评级相关联来检查构造有效性.
- 评估标准的有效性是通过将PRS得分与心理福祉和功能相关联来评估的.
主要成果:
- 客户和治疗师的PRS评级 (r=0.71,p<0.001) 之间的强烈相关性支持构造有效性.
- 客户报告的PRS得分与心理福祉/功能 (r=-0.63,p<0.001) 之间的显著相关性支持了标准的有效性.
- 治疗师报告的PRS得分也显示出强大的标准有效性 (r=-0.66,p<0.001).
结论:
- 问题解决量表 (PRS) 证明了良好的构造和标准有效性.
- PRS是一个有效和有用的单项措施,用于评估治疗问题解决.
- 研究结果支持PRS在临床和研究环境中的实用性.
相关概念视频
Methods of Documentation III: PIE
1.4K
Problem-intervention-evaluation (PIE) is a systematic approach to documentation used in healthcare settings for clinical decision-making and patient care planning. It is a structured approach to organizing patient data based on problems, interventions, and evaluations. Here's a breakdown of its key features and considerations:
1.4K
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
2.8K
When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
2.8K
Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
Nursing Clinical Information System
778
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
778
Patient-centered Care
2.0K
Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
2.0K
Nursing Diagnosis
2.7K
Following assessment, a nursing diagnosis is the next step in the nursing process. It begins after the nurse has collected and recorded the patient data. The purpose of diagnosing is to identify how the client responds to actual or potential health processes, identify factors that bestow or that cause health problems, the etiologies, and identify resources or strengths the individual, group, or community can draw on to prevent or resolve problems.
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
2.7K


