乡镇医院助产士的核心能力及其影响因素-一个横截面研究
Huiyi Luo1, Huping Gong1, Feng Luo2
1College of Nursing, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi, China.
Heliyon
|February 8, 2024
概括
城镇医院的助产士表现出较低的核心能力,特别是在新生儿护理方面. 提高教育,经验和专业身份可以提高这些基本技能.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健 医疗保健
- 助产士研究 助产士研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 助产士的核心能力对于孕产妇和新生儿的健康结果至关重要.
- 中国的乡镇医院服务于大量的农村人口,使助产士的能力变得至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国乡镇医院助产士的核心能力.
- 调查专业身份与核心能力之间的关系.
- 确定影响助产士核心能力的因素.
主要方法:
- 在77个乡镇医院的150名助产士接受了自我评估问卷.
- 数据分析包括描述性统计,相关性分析和多变量线性回归.
- 使用了助产士核心能力量表和护士专业身份量表.
主要成果:
- 总体平均核心能力分数为270分之206.43分,新生儿护理分数最低.
- 资格,培训和多年的经验对核心能力产生了重大影响.
- 专业身份成为核心竞争力的关键影响因素.
结论:
- 与其他报告的研究相比,城镇医院的助产士表现出较低的核心能力.
- 建议专业发展,增加工作经验和更强的专业身份,以提高助产士的核心能力.
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