解释对文化生态系统服务的人口-目的地偏好:集合理论的配置分析
Yiyao Wang1, Kiichiro Hayashi2
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya, Aichi, 464-8601, Japan.
Heliyon
|February 8, 2024
概括
了解文化生态系统服务 (CES) 目的地偏好需要考虑生态和环境属性配置. 这项研究揭示了特定的人口群体的偏好,有助于更好地管理和提供CES.
科学领域:
- 生态系统服务研究研究
- 环境心理学环境心理学
- 城市规划是城市规划.
背景情况:
- 关于文化生态系统服务 (CES) 和目的地偏好的传统研究优先考虑个人属性的重要性.
- 考虑生态和环境属性的配置视角对于理解访客选择至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了影响CES目的地选择的属性的复杂相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个配置模型,解释CES质量和可用性的因果关系模式,从而影响人口-CES目的地偏好.
- 分析不同的人口群体 (年龄,性别) 在选择CES时如何考虑目的地属性.
- 根据用户偏好,为改进CES管理策略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 复杂性理论和定性比较分析 (QCA) 的应用.
- 对日本名古屋22个城市绿地进行研究.
- 开发一个配置模型,将人口因素与 CES 目的地偏好联系起来.
主要成果:
- 根据人口统计数据确定了不同的偏好模式:年轻人/男性优先考虑交通时间,而老年人/女性考虑了CES的质量和可用性.
- 证明了对CES的人口-目的地偏好受到属性配置组合的影响.
- 强调了配置方法的重要性,而不是单一属性分析.
结论:
- 游客对CES目的地的偏好是由生态和环境属性的配置形成的,而不仅仅是个别因素.
- 了解这些特定于人口群体的配置偏好是有效管理CES的关键.
- CES组织可以利用这些发现来制定多因素合作管理策略,以加强CES的提供.
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