沙特阿拉伯的医生对肺癌查的知识,态度和实践模式
Rayan A Qutob1, Ibrahim Ali Almehaidib1, Sarah Saad Alzahrani1
1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|February 8, 2024
概括
沙特阿拉伯的医生对肺癌查的知识和态度都很温和,包括安排和时间限制在内的障碍. 需要有针对性的教育,特别是对于那些有11-15年的经验的人来说.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 肺癌是全球癌症死亡的主要原因之一.
- 了解医生的知识,态度和做法对于有效的肺癌查策略至关重要.
- 医生的观点是改善早期检测和患者结果的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯医生对肺癌查的知识,态度,信仰和转诊实践.
- 确定影响医生参与肺癌查建议的因素.
- 为医疗保健提供者制定有针对性的教育干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2023年7月至12月期间,在沙特阿拉伯对96名内科,家庭医学和肺病学医生进行了在线调查.
- 一个先前验证的调查问卷评估了知识,态度,信念,转诊实践和遵守查指南.
- 二元逻辑回归分析确定了对肺癌查知识和积极态度的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 医生获得的平均知识分数为72.5%和适度有利的态度分数 (48.0%).
- 只有36.5%的医生与患者讨论了查结果;主要障碍包括安排,时间和患者拒绝.
- 私立医院的医生表现出更高的知识,而11-15年经验的医生表现出更低的知识水平 (p < 0.05).
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯医生需要专门的教育计划,特别是那些有11-15年的经验的医生.
- 建议继续开展医学教育计划,改善患者与医生的沟通.
- 解决后勤障碍和促进公私医疗保健合作对于成功的肺癌查计划至关重要.
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