感知到父母的温暖减弱了中国早期青少年感知到父母的拒绝和反省之间的联系:两个条件适度模型
Fanfei Meng1,2, Cuiping Cheng3, Yuntian Xie2
1School of Education Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|February 8, 2024
概括
父母的温暖和拒绝相互作用,影响中国青少年的反行为,影响因孩子而异.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
背景情况:
- 之前的研究已经探索了感知到的父母拒绝 - 温暖和青少年反之间的联系.
- 在中国的背景下,父母拒绝和温暖对青少年反的互动效应尚不清楚.
- 在COVID-19后的时代,这种相互作用中潜在的性别特异性变异需要进行调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查被认为的父母拒绝和温暖对中国青少年反的互动效应.
- 调查这些互动效应是否在青少年男孩和女孩之间有所不同.
主要方法:
- 一项调查对来自中国重庆和长沙的910名早期青少年 (平均年龄:13.63,女性48.50%) 进行了调查.
- 参与者完成了评估人口统计,感知父母拒绝热度和反的措施.
- 进行了统计分析,以探索直接和缓解效应.
主要成果:
- 青少年的反与被认为的父亲和母亲的拒绝有积极的联系.
- 化与感知到的父亲和母亲的温暖有负面关联.
- 感知到母亲的温暖调节了父亲的拒绝和反之间的关系,特别是在男孩身上.
- 感知到父亲的温暖调节了母亲的拒绝和反之间的关系,这种相互作用因性别而异.
结论:
- 感知到父母的拒绝和温暖在中国的家庭系统中相互作用,影响青少年的反,观察到特定于性别的模式.
- 研究结果表明,父母应该对女儿特别温暖和接受,符合中国传统的家长态度.
- 讨论了中国父母共同育儿策略和青少年心理健康咨询的影响.
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