患者在中风病房体育活动和不活动的经验:一个采访研究
Malin Reinholdsson1, Gisela Herranen2, Katharina S Sunnerhagen3
1Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy at the University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden. malin.reinholdsson@gu.se.
Journal of rehabilitation medicine
|February 8, 2024
概括
卒中病房的患者希望被看到和尊重,认为体育活动对于独立和社会联系至关重要. 脑卒中康复应该让患者参与他们的康复过程,以恢复他们的能力.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 建议在中风后的康复过程中提供中风病房护理.
- 在中风病房的病人往往会经历显著的身体不活动.
- 了解患者对体力活动的看法对于优化护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者在中风病房设置中的身体活动和不活动的经验.
- 确定影响患者在中风恢复期间参与体育活动的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性面试研究设计.
- 对16名中风患者进行了深度采访.
- 对采访数据进行主题分析,采集的采访数据是在放学后1-2周收集的.
主要成果:
- 三个主题出现了:适应变化的身体,中风单位在活动中的作用,以及活动对互动,自主性和被认可感的重要性.
- 参与者强调需要找到新的移动和运作方式.
- 患者希望参与他们自己的中风康复过程.
结论:
- 运动,被看到和尊重对于中风患者来说至关重要.
- 身体活动和炼对于实现独立和恢复能力至关重要.
- 患者参与康复过程影响了他们与他人和外部世界的联系.
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