西班牙适应死产污名度量表 (SSS) 的西班牙版本
Manuel Fernández-Alcántara1, Ana Alejandra Esteban-Burgos2,3, Silvia Escribano4
1Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute for Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), University of Alicante, Spain.
Death studies
|February 8, 2024
概括
围产损失悲伤往往被污名化,缺乏评估工具. 这项研究证实了西班牙死胎污名度量 (SSS) 的有效性,发现它可靠地测量了经历围产损失的父母的污名.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 悲伤研究悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 围产损失导致被剥夺权利的悲伤,经常伴随着内,羞耻和耻辱感.
- 目前用于评估围产期悲伤中的耻辱现有工具是有限的.
- 经过验证的工具对于理解和解决对父母的心理影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估西班牙语版本的死产耻辱度表 (SSS) 的心理测量特性.
- 评估SSS的因子结构,可靠性和有效性,对经历围产损失的父母进行评估.
- 提供一个验证的仪器来测量这一群体的耻辱感.
主要方法:
- 共有291名参与者,主要是母亲,完成了一项在线调查.
- 该调查包括西班牙语版本的死产耻辱度表 (SSS) 和其他心理测量.
- 进行了心理测量分析以确定尺度的属性.
主要成果:
- 西班牙的SSS表现出一个强大的二级因子结构,具有四个维度.
- 这个天平表现出足够的可靠性.
- 在SSS得分和自尊心,复杂悲伤,事件中心性,抑郁和焦虑的措施之间发现了显著的相关性,支持了它的有效性.
结论:
- 西班牙版本的死产耻辱度表 (SSS) 具有足够的心理测量特性.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以用来评估父母在产周损失后所经历的耻辱感.
- 这些发现有助于更好地了解围产期悲伤的心理影响.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:21Kubler Ross's Stages of Dying
71
Elisabeth Kübler-Ross significantly advanced psychology's understanding of the process of dying with her influential book, On Death and Dying (1969). She focused on studying terminally ill individuals and outlined five stages commonly experienced when coping with death: denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
In denial, individuals reject the reality of their condition, often thinking, "This isn't true; I feel fine," as a way to protect themselves from...
71
01:17Bonanno's Theory of Grieving
77
Grieving is a complex psychological and emotional process that varies significantly among individuals. George Bonanno's research on bereavement identified four distinct patterns of grieving, offering a nuanced understanding of how people cope with significant loss, such as the death of a spouse, over extended periods. These patterns — resilience, recovery, chronic dysfunction, and delayed grief — highlight the diversity in emotional responses and adaptive mechanisms.
Resilience
Resilience
77
02:16Stereotype Content Model
14.7K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
14.7K
01:07Teratogenicity
2.4K
The ability of a drug to produce structural deformations and functional abnormalities in the developing embryo or the fetus is called teratogenicity, and the drug producing this effect is known as a teratogen. Teratogenic effects include stillbirth, miscarriage, intrauterine growth restriction, and neurocognitive delay. A teratogen may affect the embryo at different stages of development, which is important in determining the type and extent of the damage. During blastocyst formation, the early...
2.4K