虚拟现实对社会焦虑障碍的有效性和用户体验:系统审查
Simon Shahid1, Joshua Kelson1, Anthony Saliba1
1Faculty of Business, Justice, and Behavioural Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Bathurst, Australia.
JMIR mental health
|February 8, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 疗法是一种有效,安全和可用的治疗成人社会焦虑障碍 (SAD),其消耗率低. 对于青少年和标准化用户体验评估,需要进一步的研究.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 社会焦虑障碍 (SAD) 显著损害了职业和社会功能.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 为SAD提供了一个有前途的治疗途径.
- 需要进行当代研究来评估对SAD的新兴VR干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查目前对SAD的VR干预措施的有效性和用户体验.
- 评估安全性,可用性,可接受性和磨损率等结果.
主要方法:
- 从2012年到2022年,对多个数据库 (如PubMed,Scopus) 进行了系统的搜索.
- 分析了18项符合纳入标准的研究.
- 数据提取侧重于参与者,干预,比较器,结果和研究设计.
主要成果:
- 基于VR曝光疗法的干预措施对于患有SAD的成年人来说通常是有效的,安全的,可用的和可接受的.
- 平均消耗率很低,为11.36%.
- 用户体验挑战包括模拟器疾病,情绪困扰和小组会话管理.
结论:
- 虚拟现实干预显示出治疗成年人SAD的巨大潜力.
- 对于儿童群体的VR治疗和标准化的用户体验措施,存在研究缺口.
- 需要进一步调查以解决这些局限性.
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