新城市化效率和生态效率的合协调和互动效应 - - 福建省的一个案例研究
1College of Finance, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou, China.
PloS one
|February 8, 2024
概括
福建省的新型城市化和生态效率显示上升趋势,但协调发展低. 新的城市化效率在空间上对生态效率产生积极影响,但不是反之.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 区域经济学 区域经济学
背景情况:
- 研究了新城市化和生态效率之间的关键关系.
- 强调了解它们的合和相互作用对于中国高质量的区域发展的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 分析新城市化效率和生态效率的时空模式.
- 检查这两个效率之间的合和协调发展.
主要方法:
- 采用不需要的超高效率SBM模型来测量效率.
- 使用空间面板达尔宾模型来评估相互作用效应.
- 分析了福建省9个城市 (2010-2020) 的面板数据.
主要成果:
- 两种效率都表现出波动的上升趋势,与空间聚集.
- 观察到高合性但低协调性发展,从无序改善.
- 发现了区域内的积极相互作用,以及新城市化对生态效率的显著空间溢出效应.
结论:
- 新型城市化和生态效率是相互关联的,但需要更好的协调才能实现可持续发展.
- 需要有针对性的政策来加强协调发展,并利用空间溢出效应.
- 调查结果为促进中国地区环境中高质量发展提供了洞察力.
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