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阿联AlAin的婴儿养习惯和学前肥胖风险:一个横截面研究
Dana AlTarrah1, Julie Lanigan2, Jack Feehan3
1Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Faculty of Public Health, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
PLOS global public health
|February 8, 2024
概括
较长的母乳养和较晚的补充食品的引入与阿联学龄前儿童的BMI较低有关. 促进适当的婴儿养可以帮助预防儿童肥胖.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 营养科学 营养科学
背景情况:
- 儿童早期肥胖是一个重大的公共卫生问题,具有长期影响.
- 婴儿养习惯是影响儿童体重轨迹的潜在可修改因素.
- 了解像阿联这样多元化的人口中的这些关联对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查婴儿养做法与阿拉伯联合长国的学龄前儿童超重/肥胖风险之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及150名家长和学龄前儿童 (2-6岁) 的横截面研究,在阿联阿尔艾因.
- 收集关于婴儿养和儿童人类学数据.
- 用单变量和多变量线性回归分析来评估关联,控制混因素.
主要成果:
- 较长的母乳养时间与学龄前儿童的BMIz分数较低显著相关 (p<0.001).
- 后来引入补充性食物也与较低的BMIz分数 (p<0.001) 有关.
- 这些关联在调整人口统计和社会经济因素后仍然存在.
结论:
- 不理想的婴儿养实践,包括更短的母乳养和早期补充养,与阿联学龄前儿童的BMI较高有关.
- 推广推的婴儿养做法是打击阿联儿童肥胖的一个潜在策略.
- 进一步的研究可以探索特定的料成分和长期结果.
相关概念视频
01:11Observational Studies
Observational studies are a type of analytical study where researchers observe events without any interventions. In other words, the researcher does not influence the response variable or the experiment's outcome.
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One example of...
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One example of...
01:24Obesity
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