性健康和福祉:指导护理护理的框架
1Department of Community Health and Social Medicine, CUNY School of Medicine, 160 Convent Avenue, Harris Hall, New York, NY 10031, USA; Center for Interdisciplinary Research on AIDS at Yale University, Yale University School of Public Health, 135 College Street, Suite 200, New Haven, CT 06510-2483, USA.
The Medical clinics of North America
|February 8, 2024
概括
性积极的医疗保健转移了重点,从风险转向快乐和正义. 综合,以患者为中心的策略增强性健康讨论和教育,以改善患者与提供者之间的互动.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性健康 性的健康
- 医疗保健实践 医疗保健实践
背景情况:
- 目前的性传播感染 (STI) 管理侧重于风险和不良结果.
- 越来越多的接受性积极性强调快乐和正义.
- 性积极的理想与临床/公共卫生的性传播疾病战略之间存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 促进在临床场所及其他场所的性别积极的医疗保健实践.
- 倡导一个综合的,以患者为中心的性健康方法.
- 加强患者与提供者在性健康方面的互动.
主要方法:
- 发起关于性健康的公开讨论.
- 提供持续的性健康教育.
- 提供信息性的患者材料.
- 使用有效的沟通策略.
主要成果:
- 可以显著改善患者与医疗服务提供者的互动.
- 综合方法可以促进更积极的性健康体验.
- 医疗保健从业者获得了性积极实践的工具.
结论:
- 采用以性别为主,以患者为中心的策略对于现代性健康保健至关重要.
- 加强沟通和教育是改善性健康结果的关键.
- 将快乐和正义融入STI管理与不断变化的社会价值观保持一致.
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