一个空中毒素受体影响了Agrobacterium tumefaciens入侵其宿主中的影响
Zhiwei Huang1, Junnan Zou1, Minliang Guo2
1Jiangsu Provincial Agricultural Green and Low Carbon Production Technology Engineering Research Center, School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huai'an, Jiangsu Province, China.
PeerJ
|February 9, 2024
概括
Agrobacterium tumefaciens使用化学受体Atu1027进行空气和化学反应. 删除Atu1027会影响其感染植物和形成生物膜的能力.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 细菌病原体的产生
- 化学传感系统 化学传感系统
背景情况:
- 在植物中,Agrobacterium tumefaciens会引起皇冠胆病.
- 化学反应对于A. tumefaciens寻找宿主和感染至关重要.
- A. tumefaciens有一个单一的化学反应系统,具有多个化学受体,但它们的作用还未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了描述一种新的细胞质化学受体,Atu1027,在A. tumefaciens C58.
- 为了研究Atu1027的功能,特别是其全球蛋白域,在细菌行为中.
- 为了确定Atu1027对A. tumefaciens的影响,化学毒性,空气毒性,生物膜形成和致病性.
主要方法:
- Atu1027.7.的基因删除和位点定向突变发生.
- 对细菌对环境刺激的反应的表型分析 (气动性,化学性).
- 在A. tumefaciens突变体中评估生物膜形成和致病性.
主要成果:
- 删除 Atu1027 废除了对大气空气的空中出行.
- Atu1027的删除削弱了对各种碳来源的化学反应.
- 在Atu1027的全球蛋白域中保存的His100残留物对空气和化疗都至关重要.
- 丢失Atu1027损害了A. tumefaciens.生物膜的形成和病原性.
结论:
- Atu1027在A. tumefaciens中作为一个关键的空中吸附受体.
- Atu1027会影响整体化学反应,影响宿主入侵.
- 向Atu1027可能提供控制A. tumefaciens感染的策略.
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