哺乳护士在解除COVID-19封锁后返回工作的经验:一个定性研究
Suya Li1, Wenyan Zhang1, Yu Liu1
1Department of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Heliyon
|February 9, 2024
概括
哺乳护士在COVID-19封锁后返回工作面临着挑战,由于工作需求和感染恐惧,经常会中断母乳养. 建议包括延长假期和灵活的工作选择.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 哺乳期研究 哺乳期研究
背景情况:
- 恢复工作是导致母乳养率下降的一个重要因素.
- 解除COVID-19封锁与创纪录的高病例数量同时发生,这加剧了哺乳护士面临的挑战.
- 哺乳护士在锁定后的时代恢复工作时遇到独特的障碍.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查哺乳护士在COVID-19封锁后返回工作的经历.
- 确定影响护士在封锁后继续母乳养的具体挑战和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 一个使用经验现象学的定性研究.
- 通过对15名哺乳护士进行半结构化视频采访来收集数据.
- 使用Colaizzi的方法对采访数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:准备返回工作,返回工作的经验和感染的经验.
- 关键的挑战包括抽乳的不便和对COVID-19感染的担忧.
- 促进者包括充分的准备和灵活的工作时间表.
结论:
- 哺乳护士在COVID-19封锁后返回工作时经常中断或停止母乳养.
- 建议强调延长假期,灵活的工作安排,专门的抽水设施和流行病特定的母乳养支持.
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