关于斯洛文尼亚老年人采用家庭社会机器人的定性研究以及相关的安全问题
Boštjan Žvanut1, Anže Mihelič2
1Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Primorska, Izola, Slovenia.
Frontiers in psychology
|February 9, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了四个不同的老年人群在社会机器人采用方面:谨慎乐观主义者,怀疑传统主义者,积极乐观主义者和技术爱好者. 了解这些群体是老年人采用技术的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 技术社会学技术的社会学.
背景情况:
- 老年人越来越多地使用家庭社交机器人,但他们的态度和采用行为尚未得到充分理解.
- 关于这个人口群体对社交机器人的具体关注和采用潜力的知识差距存在.
研究的目的:
- 根据他们对家用社交机器人的态度和行为,将老年人分为不同的技术采用群体.
- 探索影响老年人采用社交机器人的因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种探索性的定性研究设计.
- 与24名65岁以上的斯洛文尼亚退休老年人进行了半结构化访谈.
主要成果:
- 他们发现了四个不同的群体:谨慎乐观主义者,怀疑传统主义者,积极乐观主义者和技术爱好者.
- 这些群体对隐私和安全,感知到的实用性和易用性表现出不同程度的关注.
- 社会因素对收养决定的影响在确定群体中存在差异.
结论:
- 这些已识别的群体与创新传播理论一致,突出了各种采用模式.
- 解决隐私,安全,感知效用和易用性对于老年人采用社交机器人至关重要.
- 将技术设计和实施策略定制为特定的老年人群是成功融合的关键.
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