增加氧气摄入量和乳酸盐生产与渐进增量电极骨肌肉刺激之间的关系:试点研究
Yuma Tamura1, Kaori Ochiai1, Momo Takahashi1
1Department of Rehabilitation, Dokkyo Medical University Nikko Medical Center, Nikko, JPN.
Cureus
|February 9, 2024
概括
带电极骨肌刺激 (B-SES) 提供了一个替代性的运动疗法. 在B-SES期间的峰值氧气吸收接近传统运动测试中的无氧值,这表明其潜在的实用性.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 皮带电极骨肌肉刺激 (B-SES) 正在被探索为具有有限自愿运动能力的个体的替代性运动疗法.
- 通过B-SES实现的氧气吸收 (VO2) 与使用自愿运动的传统心肺运动测试 (CPX) 的可比性仍然不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估和比较氧气吸收 (VO2) 和乳酸 (LA) 生产在增量B-SES与人体表CPX.
- 为了确定B-SES和人体表CPX参数之间的关系,包括VO2和LA响应.
主要方法:
- 一项跨界设计研究,涉及10名健康的日本年轻参与者.
- 参与者接受了增量B-SES CPX和人体表 CPX,两者都使用了20W的道协议.
- 进行了血清乳酸度 (LA) 和血诺上腺素的连续测量,B-SES耐受性根据LA (ΔLA) 的变化进行了调整.
主要成果:
- 在B-SES期间的峰值VO2 (14.1±3.3毫升/公斤/分钟) 显著低于在人体表CPX期间的峰值VO2 (30.2±6.2毫升/公斤/分钟,P<0.001).
- 在B-SES中,VO2峰值与人体表 CPX (15.1±2.6毫升/公斤/分钟) 中观察到的无氧值 (AT) VO2相当.
- 在B-SES后,LA和血诺上腺素水平增加. 虽然B-SES峰值VO2与人体表CPX没有直接相关,但B-SES峰值VO2与ΔLA的比率显示出与人体表CPX峰值VO2在耐受性调整后的显著相关性 (r=0.688,p=0.028).
结论:
- 被动渐进的B-SES可以在没有不良事件的情况下达到接近人体表CPX的AT的VO2峰值水平.
- 调整为 ΔLA 的 B-SES 峰值 VO2 的比率可以作为 ergometer CPX 期间峰值 VO2 的预测措施.
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