循环RNA_0025843 减轻的香烟烟雾提取物 诱导的支气管支气管上皮细胞 铁亡
Jia Chen1,2,3, Xiaoyu Deng1,2,3, Hansheng Xie1,2,3
1Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
|February 9, 2024
概括
香烟烟雾提取物 (CSE) 导致肺细胞损伤和铁亡. 这项研究在暴露于CSE的肺细胞中确定了差异表达的循环RNA (circRNA),发现hsa_circ_0025843可以缓解这种损伤,并可能是治疗点.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
背景情况:
- 循环RNAs (circRNAs) 在生物过程中至关重要.
- 在香烟烟雾提取物 (CSE) 诱导的肺上皮细胞损伤中,circRNAs的作用尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究CSE治疗的人类正常肺上皮细胞 (BEAS-2B) 中的circRNA表达特征.
- 阐明这些circRNAs在CSE诱导的细胞损伤中的潜在功能.
主要方法:
- 通过对BEAS-2B细胞进行5%的CSE暴露24小时,建立了一个铁亡模型.
- 下一代RNA测序确定了差异表达的环RNA (DEC).
- 定量逆转录聚合酶连锁反应 (qRT-PCR) 验证了选定的DEC;KEGG和GO分析探索了它们的功能.
主要成果:
- 在BEAS-2B细胞中,CSE暴露诱导了铁亡.
- 51个循环RNA被上调,80个被下调.
- Knockdown 的 hsa_circ_0025843 显著降低了 CSE 诱导的铁,表明其具有保护作用.
结论:
- 这项研究揭示了CSE治疗的肺细胞中的circRNA表达特征.
- Hsa_circ_0025843 证明了对CSE诱导的铁亡的保护作用,并为CSE相关的肺损伤提供了潜在的治疗标.
更多相关视频
09:25Methods to Evaluate Cytotoxicity and Immunosuppression of Combustible Tobacco Product Preparations
Published on: January 10, 2015
11.5K
09:07Author Spotlight: Development and Characterization of an In Vitro Model to Study Chronic Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Its Impact on Airway Epithelial Cells in COPD Research
Published on: July 12, 2024
1.1K
相关概念视频
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-II: Pathophysiology
2.8K
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) pathophysiology is intricate and multifaceted, involving a complex interplay of physiological processes. Understanding these mechanisms is crucial for effectively managing and treating COPD. Here is an in-depth look at the critical elements in the pathophysiology of COPD:
Chronic Inflammation
Chronic Inflammation
2.8K
Experimental RNAi
6.1K
RNA interference (RNAi) is a cellular mechanism that inhibits gene expression by suppressing its transcription or activating the RNA degradation process. The mechanism was discovered by Andrew Fire and Craig Mello in 1998 in plants. Today, it is observed in almost all eukaryotes, including protozoa, flies, nematodes, insects, parasites, and mammals. This precise cellular mechanism of gene silencing has been developed into a technique that provides an efficient way to identify and determine the...
6.1K
