揭开采购实践对企业业绩的不对称影响:一个复杂性理论的方法来补充fsqca与nca
Innocent Senyo Kwasi Acquah1,2
1Department of Marketing and Supply Chain Management, School of Business, University of Cape Coast, Ghana.
Heliyon
|February 9, 2024
概括
有效的采购实践提高了公司的业绩. 这项研究揭示了具体的组合和成功的必要条件,提供了超越对称评估的细微方法.
科学领域:
- 工商管理 工商管理
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
- 组织行为 组织行为
背景情况:
- 经济不稳定和供应链中断挑战了组织的利能力和可持续性.
- 采购是提高企业业绩的关键策略,而不会增加收入和成本.
- 之前的研究已经对称地评估了采购实践和公司业绩,忽视了复杂的关系.
研究的目的:
- 通过复杂性理论识别采购实践的组合,从而实现公司的业绩.
- 探索个人采购实践对于公司业绩的必要性.
- 调查采购实践与公司业绩之间的不对称关系.
主要方法:
- 使用模糊集的定性比较分析 (fsQCA) 和必要条件分析 (NCA).
- 样本包括来自加纳私立大学的150名受访者.
- 检查了采购规划,供应商伙伴关系,合同管理和合规性.
主要成果:
- fsQCA确定了与高企业绩效相关的三种不同的采购实践组合.
- fsQCA建议没有单一的采购实践是必要的,以实现公司的业绩.
- 国家采购机构表示,两种采购实践对于公司的业绩是必要的,这些实践补充了fsQCA的发现.
结论:
- 采购实践为提高公司业绩提供了可行的途径.
- 将fsQCA与NCA相结合,为分析企业业绩的因果关系提供了一个强大的方法.
- 该研究强调了对采购实践进行细微,不对称的评估的重要性.
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