为中国传统戏剧的非物质文化遗产提供可持续的旅游发展
Xi Zhao1, Ehsan Elahi2, Fushuai Wang3
1School of Communication Sciences and Arts, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, 610051, China.
Heliyon
|February 9, 2024
概括
这项研究创建了中国戏剧遗产中可持续旅游的专家评估系统. 人文价值是关键,但旅游业的发展,特别是基础设施,需要改善,以保持和增长.
科学领域:
- 文化遗产研究 文化遗产研究
- 旅游管理 旅游管理
- 保护非物质文化遗产 保护非物质文化遗产
背景情况:
- 中国的非物质文化遗产,特别是戏剧,在可持续旅游发展方面面临着挑战.
- 现有的评估方法可能无法充分捕捉遗产旅游的多面性质.
研究的目的:
- 建立专家驱动的评估系统,评估中国戏剧相关非物质文化遗产的可持续旅游发展.
- 确定影响可持续旅游的关键因素,并提供改进建议.
主要方法:
- 使用Saaty 1-9尺度和层次分析方法与52名专家合作.
- 评估了四个方面:人文价值,项目质量,旅游发展和可持续性.
主要成果:
- 人文价值 (41.70%) 是最关键的因素,其次是项目质量 (29.89%),旅游发展 (20.87%) 和可持续性 (7.54%).
- 关键旅游指标包括美学价值,传播程度和位置条件,意识形态价值至关重要.
- 虽然人文价值得到了很好的保护,但旅游业的发展,特别是基础设施,存在缺陷.
结论:
- 平衡保护,传播和创新对于可持续的文化遗产旅游至关重要.
- 建议侧重于强调意识形态价值,可见性,气候适应性和改善现场基础设施.
- 进一步的研究应该随着时间的推移测试指标,并探索中国戏剧遗产的绿色复兴潜力.
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