揭露伪造者现象:对护士担任专家角色的研究
Tracy Ord1, Dale Metcalfe2, Jane Greaves3
1Assistant Professor in Nursing, Department of Nursing Midwifery and Health, Northumbria University.
概括
专业护士经常经历伪造者现象,一种缺乏能力的感觉. 这项研究没有发现任何特定的预测因素,强调需要有针对性的支持,以减少护理职位的倦怠和消耗.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 伪造者现象 (IP) 影响了各个领域的专业人士.
- 专业护士可能面临着独特的压力,这有助于IP.
- 了解专业护理中的IP患病率对于劳动力福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在专业护士中伪造者现象的发生率.
- 在这个群体中识别与伪造者现象相关的因素.
- 探讨专家护士关于伪造者现象的实践经验.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 在线匿名调查对79名专业护士进行了调查.
- 使用了克兰斯欺骗者现象量表和自由文本回应.
主要成果:
- 在专业护士中观察到的假冒现象的高患病率.
- 没有特定的人口或专业变量预测了伪造者现象.
- 关键主题包括自我怀疑,未满足的角色期望,对曝光的恐惧和倦怠.
结论:
- 伪造者现象在专业护士中普遍存在,不论性别.
- 职业过渡似乎是一个易受欺骗现象发展的脆弱时期.
- 建议提供有针对性的支持和培训,以减轻伪造者现象,并减少专业护理角色的消耗.
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