数学研究的力量作用于鼓切割煤与道的力量
1College of mechanical engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, China.
PloS one
|February 9, 2024
概括
这项研究使用离散元素和合模型分析了煤炭切割力. 接触力显著影响煤炭失效,当岩石处于的中心时,力达到峰值.
科学领域:
- 采矿工程 采矿工程 采矿工程
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 计算力学 计算力学 计算力学
背景情况:
- 了解煤炭切割过程中的力量对于优化剪刀设计和操作至关重要.
- 之前的模型经常简化了切割牙,煤炭和牙之间的复杂相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 通过结合数值模型,研究煤炭切割过程中的动力和故障机制.
- 分析操作参数对切削力和材料故障的影响.
主要方法:
- 在RecurDyn.中建立了一个带的煤的离散元素模型和一个刚性-灵活的合剪切截面模型.
- 模拟了鼓切割过程,使用双向合来分析力链分布.
主要成果:
- 煤石破裂主要是由触力驱动的 (与正常力的比:1.341.79).
- 当岩石以煤层为中心时,最大的力发生;在岩石-煤层方面,接口力更高.
- 煤的切割力随着旋转速度而减少,而断裂键则增加;两者都随着引速度而非线性增加.
结论:
- 接触力在煤炭切割引起的故障中起着主导作用.
- 通过了解速度,力和物质损坏之间的非线性关系,可以了解最佳的剪刀操作参数.
- 牙安装角度会影响切割力和键断裂,这表明了优化潜力.
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